Note: The page addresses the conventional keno game, known as Spot Keno, where the player picks 1 to 20 numbers from 1 to 80 and the game draws 20 balls. There are links to keno variants towards the bottom of the page.
Keno is a simple game of luck, much like most lottery games, where the player chooses numbers and hope as many as possible match those randomly drawn by a hopper or machine. The simple form with no multipliers or extra balls is called Spot Keno and is addressed on this page. See the Internal Links section below for many keno variants.
The word keno has French or Latin roots (Fr. Quine 'five winning numbers', L. Quini 'five each'), but by all accounts the game originated in China.Legend has it that the invention of the game saved an ancient city in time of war, and its widespread popularity helped raise funds to build the Great Wall of China. In video keno, and online keno casino games, players select keno spots by clicking the mouse or by tapping on mobile. A little confusingly, Spot Keno is also the name given to the classic, simple. Each number you select is called a keno spot and the keno card is arranged with 8 rows and 10 columns of numbers. The card will specify how many numbers you're allowed to choose. Some cards will allow you to choose anywhere from 1 to 10 numbers, while others will say anything up to 20 is okay. Best Video Keno Patterns to Play. The best approach to winning at Video Keno is by using “hot” numbers. Then again just by using the dates you like or use each time. Also, a more sensible choice is by using a computer algorithm that is able to generate correct calculations and offer a higher possibility of hitting big payouts. The calculations further show that the best chance of winning money back in keno is by playing the 6-spot game where the house edge is around 43%. On the other hand, playing the 10-spot game will increase the casino edge to 70%, making it the most difficult type of keno. Tips and Strategies for Playing Keno.
There are two formats for playing keno: live and video. In live keno, the player uses a crayon and paper to indicate his picks. Every few minutes numbers will be a live draw from a hopper filled with numbered balls. In video keno, the player touches a screen, sometimes using a wand, to pick numbers and the machine does the draw randomly.
Like most games of pure luck, the odds in keno are pretty poor. Keep reading to learn more about the rules and how much you can expect to lose on the game.
Following are the rules for basic keno:
Following are some common video keno pay tables found mostly on Game Maker machines. The bottom row shows the expected return.
Catch | Pick 2 | Pick 3 | Pick 4 | Pick 5 | Pick 6 | Pick 7 | Pick 8 | Pick 9 | Pick 10 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
3 | 11 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
4 | 40 | 10 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | ||
5 | 400 | 49 | 22 | 10 | 5 | 5 | |||
6 | 1,000 | 275 | 40 | 40 | 25 | ||||
7 | 2,500 | 500 | 400 | 120 | |||||
8 | 5,000 | 1,000 | 500 | ||||||
9 | 5,000 | 2,000 | |||||||
10 | 10,000 | ||||||||
Return | 86.08% | 84.66% | 85.97% | 85.79% | 84.96% | 85.33% | 84.57% | 84.25% | 86.43% |
Catch | Pick 2 | Pick 3 | Pick 4 | Pick 5 | Pick 6 | Pick 7 | Pick 8 | Pick 9 | Pick 10 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2 | 14 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
3 | 40 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
4 | 100 | 14 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
5 | 800 | 92 | 15 | 12 | 3 | 3 | |||
6 | 1500 | 348 | 112 | 47 | 28 | ||||
7 | 7760 | 1500 | 352 | 140 | |||||
8 | 8000 | 4700 | 1000 | ||||||
9 | 9000 | 4800 | |||||||
10 | 10000 | ||||||||
Return | 84.18% | 83.25% | 86.14% | 85.31% | 85.21% | 85.31% | 84.17% | 84.87% | 86.72% |
Hit frequency | 6.01% | 15.26% | 25.89% | 9.67% | 16.16% | 23.66% | 10.23% | 15.31% | 6.47% |
Catch | Pick 1 | Pick 2 | Pick 3 | Pick 4 | Pick 5 | Pick 6 | Pick 7 | Pick 8 | Pick 9 | Pick 10 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
1 | 3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
2 | 15 | 2 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
3 | 43 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 1 | - | - | - | ||
4 | 77 | 12 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 1 | - | |||
5 | 750 | 55 | 21 | 12 | 6 | 5 | ||||
6 | 1,600 | 335 | 98 | 40 | 21 | |||||
7 | 7,000 | 1,450 | 300 | 142 | ||||||
8 | 10,000 | 4,700 | 1,000 | |||||||
9 | 9,000 | 4,000 | ||||||||
10 | 10,000 | |||||||||
Return | 75.00% | 90.19% | 87.41% | 87.74% | 88.06% | 88.02% | 87.68% | 89.07% | 87.57% | 88.80% |
Catch | Pick 2 | Pick 3 | Pick 4 | Pick 5 | Pick 6 | Pick 7 | Pick 8 | Pick 9 | Pick 10 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2 | 14 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
3 | 45 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 1 | - | 0 | 0 | |
4 | 85 | 11 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | ||
5 | 804 | 68 | 20 | 12 | 6 | 5 | |||
6 | 1,500 | 390 | 98 | 44 | 23 | ||||
7 | 7,000 | 1,550 | 300 | 132 | |||||
8 | 10,000 | 4,700 | 1,000 | ||||||
9 | 10,000 | 4,500 | |||||||
10 | 10,000 | ||||||||
Return | 84.18% | 90.19% | 90.19% | 90.33% | 90.76% | 90.85% | 90.67% | 89.93% | 89.79% |
Catch | Pick 1 | Pick 2 | Pick 3 | Pick 4 | Pick 5 | Pick 6 | Pick 7 | Pick 8 | Pick 9 | Pick 10 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
1 | 3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
2 | 15 | 2 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
3 | 46 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 1 | - | - | - | ||
4 | 91 | 12 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 1 | - | |||
5 | 810 | 70 | 21 | 12 | 6 | 5 | ||||
6 | 1,600 | 400 | 98 | 44 | 24 | |||||
7 | 7,000 | 1,652 | 335 | 142 | ||||||
8 | 10,000 | 4,700 | 1,000 | |||||||
9 | 10,000 | 4,500 | ||||||||
10 | 10,000 | |||||||||
Return | 75.00% | 90.19% | 91.58% | 92.03% | 91.93% | 92.67% | 92.44% | 92.31% | 92.00% | 92.55% |
Catch | Pick 2 | Pick 3 | Pick 4 | Pick 5 | Pick 6 | Pick 7 | Pick 8 | Pick 9 | Pick 10 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2 | 15 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
3 | 37 | 12 | 3 | 1 | 1 | - | 0 | 0 | |
4 | 64 | 28 | 14 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||
5 | 170 | 62 | 33 | 30 | 8 | 2 | |||
6 | 300 | 175 | 70 | 65 | 36 | ||||
7 | 325 | 250 | 178 | 115 | |||||
8 | 350 | 325 | 225 | ||||||
9 | 375 | 300 | |||||||
10 | 400 | ||||||||
Return | 90.19% | 92.96% | 92.77% | 92.72% | 92.66% | 92.64% | 92.62% | 92.66% | 92.69% |
Catch | Pick 1 | Pick 2 | Pick 3 | Pick 4 | Pick 5 | Pick 6 | Pick 7 | Pick 8 | Pick 9 | Pick 10 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
1 | 3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
2 | 15 | 2 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
3 | 48 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 1 | - | - | - | ||
4 | 100 | 13 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 1 | - | |||
5 | 838 | 75 | 22 | 13 | 6 | 5 | ||||
6 | 1,660 | 422 | 100 | 44 | 24 | |||||
7 | 7,000 | 1,670 | 362 | 146 | ||||||
8 | 10,000 | 4,700 | 1,000 | |||||||
9 | 10,000 | 4,500 | ||||||||
10 | 10,000 | |||||||||
Return | 75.00% | 90.19% | 94.35% | 94.78% | 94.95% | 94.99% | 94.92% | 94.90% | 93.60% | 93.20% |
The following Pay Table 8 I saw on a 25¢ Aristocrat video poker game at Binion's Las Vegas on October 13, 2019.
Catch | Pick 2 | Pick 3 | Pick 4 | Pick 5 | Pick 6 | Pick 7 | Pick 8 | Pick 9 | Pick 10 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
2 | 15 | 2 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
3 | 45 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 1 | - | - | - | |
4 | 85 | 11 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 1 | - | ||
5 | 804 | 68 | 20 | 12 | 6 | 5 | |||
6 | 1,500 | 390 | 98 | 44 | 23 | ||||
7 | 7,000 | 1,550 | 300 | 135 | |||||
8 | 10,000 | 4,800 | 1,000 | ||||||
9 | 10,000 | 4,500 | |||||||
10 | 10,000 | ||||||||
Return | 90.19% | 90.19% | 90.19% | 90.33% | 90.76% | 90.85% | 90.67% | 90.26% | 90.28% |
In 2001 I did a survey of every live keno casino game in Las Vegas. The returns ranged from 65% to 80%. In other words, the house edge was 20% to 35%, making live keno among the worst bets you can make in Las Vegas.
In 2012 I did a similar survey of live keno in Laughlin, which showed a range of return of 50% to 74%.
In 2008 I did a survey of video keno in San Diego. The returns ranged from 84% to 95%.
In 2017 I redid my Las Vegas video keno survey, which can be found at Wizard of Vegas.
If you must play keno, the only skill is choosing where to play to play and then how many numbers to choose. It makes no difference which numbers you choose. Contrary to popular myth, legitimate keno games, like those in Las Vegas, are fair and every ball has a 1 in 80 chance of being drawn each game. To determine the odds of any keno game you can use my keno calculator. Just put in the pay table and you will see how much you can expect to get back every bet.
However, I tend to think anybody who would take the trouble to analyze the game is probably not playing it in the first place. The odds in video keno are about as bad as slot machines. If you want to lose a lot less money gambling I would highly recommend converting to video poker. For live keno players, I would suggest converting to bingo.
Get your keno fix right here on my practice game.
We have calculators to determine the payback for any pay table for the following keno games:
When you're in the casino it would take a long time to put in every pay table through my many calculators above to determine the best game to play. That is why I created two printer-friendly guides you can print out and take with you:
For a printer-friendly document showing keno pay tables and returns for several major keno games please see my Keno Scouting Guide (PDF). Perfect for printing and taking to the casino to find the best game and pay table available.
Following are keno games by U1 Gaming.